TY - JOUR JF - Acarologia T1 - Laboratory evaluation of neem formulations with and without additive against the two spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch VL - 48 IS - 3-4 SP - 171 EP - 176 PY - 2008 SN - 0044-586X SN - 2107-7207 PB - Les Amis d'Acarologia AU - Dimetry, N.Z. AU - Amer, S.A.A. AU - Saber, S.A. UR - https://www1.montpellier.inrae.fr/CBGP/acarologia/article.php?id=1930 DA - 2009-05-29 KW - toxicological biological activity KW - Neem Azal T/S KW - T/S Fort KW - Tetranychus urticae AB - Neem Azal T/S (commercial formulation of Neem seed kernel extract) was tested for its efficacy as a deterrent, toxicant or growth inhibitor against the two spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. Addition of T/S Fort increased its effect on mite females and eggs. Neem Azal T/S with T/S Fort at the ratio of 1:2 showed the highest acaricidal activity compared with the other formulations tested. Newly emerged females sprayed with the median concentration (0.086%) of Neem Azal T/S induced a serious chronic effect on their biotic potential. A high significant reduction in the egg production with an increase in percent of female sterility and a significant decrease in longevity were recorded. However, egg hatchability was slightly reduced while durations of immature stages were significantly increased. ER -